Snake hunters will wrangle invasive Burmese pythons in Everglades during Florida's 10-day challenge (2024)

WEST PALM BEACH, Fla. (AP) — Friday marked the start of the annual Florida Python Challenge, where hunters head into the Everglades to track down invasive Burmese pythons in hopes of grabbing a share of $30,000 in prizes.

The annual 10-day hunt, which started more than a decade ago, promotes public awareness of issues with invasive species in Florida while engaging the public in Everglades conversation, said Sarah Funck, the wildlife impact management section leader with Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.

“They are a well-established invasive species across much of South Florida, unfortunately, in our natural areas,” Funck said of Burmese pythons. “A huge part of this challenge is to make sure that people understand about this issue and understand that in general, when you have a non-native species present in the state for whatever purpose, don’t let it loose, that can be really detrimental to our environment.”

Over the past decade, the python challenge has grabbed headlines for its incentive-based, only-in-Florida style of hunting as well as celebrity participation. This year, more than 600 people registered for the event, with two coming from Canada and 108 from other states.

During the challenge, hunters will linger around designated areas spanning through western Broward County to the Tamiami Trail in the Big Cypress Wildlife Management Area, including other management areas like Southern Glades, Holey Land and Rotenberger.

The goal for the competition is to bring an incentive for hunters to remove Burmese pythons from the environment, especially in the late summer when python eggs hatch. The competition is also meant to educate the public about pythons and their danger to Florida’s ecosystem, because they affect native snakes, can spread diseases among native animals and have high mercury levels that could be dangerous for native animals and for human consumption, said Zachary Chejanovski, an interagency python management coordinator with the Florida Wildlife Commission.

“The python problem, it’s a big problem,” Chejanovski said. “We want to make sure to get the word out as much as possible, because we can’t do this alone.”

Each category has its own prizes, with $2,500 going to the person or team that kills the most pythons, $1,500 going to the runner-up for most kills and $1,000 going to whoever kills the longest python. The grand prize for the most kills in all categories gets a $10,000 prize.

Each person can only win one prize, so if someone is tops in two categories, they will end up with the highest-valued prize and the next qualifying hunter gets the remaining prize.

During the competition, participants must turn in humanely killed Burmese pythons to any of the competition's three check stations in South Florida. Hunters can also choose if they want to get the snake carcass back after the contest's judging if they’d like to use the skin to make wallets, belts or bags.

Michael Huckabee and Jay Kattalikis attended the safety training Friday morning, after driving in from Mississippi to participate in the Florida Python Challenge. Kattalikis said this is his first time doing the state’s python challenge, but that he’s not worried since he and Huckabee are used to “wrangling gators” and handling copperheads and rattlesnakes.

Kattalikis said he and Huckabee came here on a whim after another friend told him about it, and he gave Huckabee only 15 minutes to get ready before driving down to South Florida.

“All I could think was, ‘Holy crap, this is what I’ve lived doing my entire life, and there’s a tournament doing it. I want to do this,’” Kattalikis said.

In 2017, the South Florida Water Management District and the state began hiring contractors to handle its invasive python problem year round. According to the wildlife agency’s website, through 2023, more than 11,000 pythons have been removed by these contractors.

Last year’s challenge brought in 209 pythons and the grand prize winner was Paul Hobbs, who bagged 20 pythons. Also during 2023, Florida wildlife agency and district contractors removed about 2,200 pythons.

Amy Siewe, the self-named Python Huntress, won a prize last year for catching a Burmese python measuring 10 feet and 9 inches (327 centimeters). This year, she won’t be participating in the challenge due to a knee surgery but said she’s not a fan of the annual challenge.

Siewe, who used to work as a state contractor catching invasive pythons, said she believed the initial intent of the challenge was to bring awareness to the issue. Now, it’s drawing large crowds of hunters, potentially scaring off pythons and potentially killing native snakes they mistake as pythons, like corn snakes, brown water snakes or cottonmouths.

“Pythons don’t take on their normal behavioral pattern because there’s so much traffic and they’ll come up and then they’ll go back into the swamp,” Siewe said. “I feel for myself, it’s counterproductive.”

Participants are required to undergo an online training, including information on how to identify Burmese pythons versus other snakes, Funck said. She said there’s also an additional optional in-person training participants can attend to properly identify Burmese pythons.

“That’s a huge part of what we do, is try to get the word out on how to identify these pythons, how to safely and humanely capture it,” Funck said.

Stephany Matat, The Associated Press

Snake hunters will wrangle invasive Burmese pythons in Everglades during Florida's 10-day challenge (2024)

FAQs

What problems are Burmese pythons causing in the Florida Everglades? ›

Non-native Burmese pythons have established a breeding population in South Florida and are one of the most concerning invasive species in the area. Pythons compete with native wildlife for food, which includes mammals, birds, and other reptiles.

What do Florida python hunters do with the snakes they catch? ›

As the pythons are a regulated species, they cannot be transported alive. Florida's python agents are trained to kill the reptiles using a bolt gun. The programme, which was launched in 2017, has captured and euthanised 7,330 pythons so far.

What were the results of the python hunt in the Everglades? ›

The Ultimate Grand Prize Winner was Paul Hobbs, who removed 20 Burmese pythons, winning $10,000. The Ultimate Grand Prize Runner-Up, Ronald Kiger, took home $7,500 for removing 14 pythons. Additionally, the winner in the military category was Justin Morgan, who took home $2,500 for removing seven pythons.

How many pythons have been removed from the Florida Everglades? ›

More than 21,000 Burmese pythons have been removed from the state since 2000, FWC says. Where can I learn more about Burmese pythons? Visit MyFWC.com/Python.

How many people have been killed by Burmese pythons in Florida? ›

There have been no human deaths from wild-living Burmese pythons in Florida. Overall, the risk of attack is very low.

What eats pythons in Florida? ›

There have been confirmed findings of a few species eating adult Burmese pythons, including the American alligator, but the extent of which this occurs is not currently known. Recent scientific studies show hatchling and juvenile Burmese pythons may be preyed upon by a variety of native species (i.e.

Will Florida pay you to catch pythons? ›

There is no bag limit. The FWC does not offer compensation for pythons except to contracted members of the PATRIC Program and winners during the Florida Python Challenge®. View the interactive map featuring 32 Commission-managed lands where you can hunt nonnative reptile like pythons year-round.

Why do they want pythons alive in Florida? ›

Sometimes, scientists ask to get the pythons alive so that they can be tracked. Hunters like Crum deposit them in designated drop boxes during night hunts and email researchers to come get them in the morning. Pythons became popular exotic pets in the U.S. in the '70s.

How are captured pythons euthanized? ›

After rendering the reptile unconscious, ensure the animal's brain is destroyed by “pithing”. Insert a small rod (a rigid metal tool like a screwdriver, spike or pick) into the cranial cavity using deliberate, multi-directional movement, ensuring destruction of the entire brain.

Can you see pythons in the Everglades? ›

The Burmese python is a large nonvenomous constrictor that is an invasive species in Florida. Burmese pythons are found primarily in and around the Everglades ecosystem in south Florida where the snake represents a threat to native wildlife.

Are snakes still a problem in the Everglades? ›

Growing problem

The National Park Service reports the first Burmese python in the Everglades was spotted in 1979, and the population ballooned during the 1990s. Today, the snakes can be found as far north of Lake Okeechobee, which has many researchers asking, 'how far north can the snakes go? '

Is the python problem in Florida getting better? ›

But earlier this year, a USGS study came to a conclusion many in the snake community have long seen coming: Burmese pythons are here to stay. “Overall, eradication of pythons in southern Florida is likely impossible,” the report read.

Why not shoot pythons in the Everglades? ›

Traps or firearms cannot be used to kill pythons unless specific area regulations allow it. The conservation commission's Executive order 23-16 allows for the public to humanely kill pythons and other nonnative reptiles without a permit or hunting license as long as area regulations are followed.

What happens to all the pythons caught in the Everglades? ›

The Python Elimination Program started in 2017 and incentivizes a limited number of public-spirited individuals to humanely euthanize these destructive snakes which have become an invasive apex predator in the Everglades.

Will pythons ever leave Florida? ›

With the Burmese python now distributed across more than a thousand square miles of southern Florida, including all of Everglades National Park and across the southern coast to Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, the chances of eliminating the snake completely from the region is low.

What is the python crisis in the Everglades? ›

Burmese python invasion

The species thrives in the humid, tropical environment of the Everglades, with females capable of laying up to 100 eggs at a time. Their diet is vast, and they have disrupted the region's food web, contributing to the decline of native species such as possums, bobcats, and raccoons.

How does the Burmese python affect people? ›

Burmese Pythons may bite to defend themselves. Small individuals are not generally dangerous to people or pets. However, larger Burmese Pythons have large, sharp teeth, and their bites can cause severe lacerations.

What happens to Burmese pythons caught in Florida? ›

Burmese pythons can grow up to 9 feet long in Florida. Once captured, they're euthanized because they're considered an invasive species. The snakes bite and then squeeze their prey to death.

How does the Burmese python affect the economy in the Everglades? ›

Answer and Explanation: In places where Burmese pythons are invasive species, such as in the Florida Everglades, they affect the economy by killing protected species of wildlife known to draw tourism.

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